Siam Weeds impacts at Oil Palm population growth in Indonesia

This study investigates how the invasive species Siam Weed (Chromolaena odorata) impacts the population growth of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) in Indonesia. Oil palms are economically and environmentally significant, especially in Indonesia, a leading producer.

The study employs an ANOVA test to assess the correlation between Siam Weed density and oil palm growth. Results indicate that high densities of Siam Weed negatively impact oil palm populations due to its invasive traits, such as altering soil pH and releasing allelochemicals that hinder growth.

Findings reveal that Indonesia's favorable conditions for oil palm growth also enable the rapid spread of Siam Weed, posing a significant threat to plantations. The research suggests careful management strategies, such as avoiding high-density weed areas and ensuring larger plantation sizes, to mitigate the adverse effects and preserve oil palm health.

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